Showing posts with label Smoking. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Smoking. Show all posts

Thursday, 16 July 2015

WHO Global tobacco epidemic report 2015

This year's WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic details the continued success in global tobacco control.  Much progress has been made with their MPOWER measures in the last ten years. These include smoke-free environments, cessation programmes, warning labels, mass media, advertising bans and taxation. 

The report provides country-specific data and has a special focus on tobacco taxation (as the least implemented measure worldwide) in all WHO Member States.

Wednesday, 17 June 2015

Global Drug Survey 2015

The Global Drug Survey (an independent research organisation) each year attracts more than 100,000
online responses from individuals around the world about their drug use. The study looks at prevalence, price, purity, value for money and the proportion of people seeking medical treatment. The 2015 survey specifically focussed on:
  • The dark net - with the closure of Silk Road, how are people buying drugs online?
  • Nitrous oxide - the risks of neurological harm from this drug
  • E-cigarettes - whether these might be used for something other than nicotine
  • Performance enhancing drugs - weight loss agents and anabolic steroids
  • Cognitive enhancers - Ritalin, modafanil and atomoxetine use among students and working people.

Wednesday, 27 May 2015

E-cigarettes: regulatory and policy options

geograph.ie
A briefing paper just published by the NSW Parliamentary Research Office offers an overview of the legal position in respect to e-cigarettes, as well as a summary of research findings and an overview of the current debate.  
 
E-cigarettes: regulatory and policy options by Gareth Griffith, begins with a description of e-cigarettes and the various forms they come in - with or without nicotine. The author goes on to look at the health risks, while acknowledging that the body of evidence is still small, and then looks at regulations and policies in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canad and New Zealand.  

'The downward trend in smoking ... is a public health success story. It is understandable that public health professionals and others should seek to guard against any new innovation that might jeopardise the advances that have been made in this field. It is in that context that much of the debate about e-cigarettes occurs.  In essence, the question is not whether e-cigarettes should be regulated or not; rather, it is about the degree of regulation required for e-cigarettes of all kinds, those containing and those not containing nicotine.”

Tuesday, 29 October 2013

Tobacco Smoking Rates Across Australia, 2011–12

Tobacco Smoking Rates Across Australia, 2011–12

This report by the National Health Performance Authority (NHPA) presents adult smoking rates at the local level across Australia. In 2011–12, 2.8 million adults smoked tobacco daily and smoking rates varied across local areas. This report shows that the percentage of adults who smoked daily varied four-fold across local areas, ranging from 6% in Sydney North Shore and Beaches to 28% in Grampians. In four local areas, one in 10 adults or fewer were daily smokers. Rates in some local areas were still relatively high as one-third of all local areas had smoking rates of at least 20% – equivalent to at least one in five people smoking daily. Smoking is a major risk factor for many chronic conditions including coronary heart disease, stroke and many cancers. Rates of smoking have been declining for many decades. Latest national data shows 16% of adults smoked daily in 2011–12. Smoking is still one of the largest single preventable causes of death and disease in Australia and this represents an enormous social and economic burden on individuals and the health system. (APO 24/10/13)